You can then use the get and put commands to transfer data. When prompted, input the username and password you set earlier. You can also use the IP address sudo ftp ipaddress On Linux, you can access the server in the terminal with sudo ftp hostnameīe sure to substitute "hostname" with your server's hostname. Install an FTP Client on Ubuntuįrom another system you can connect to your Ubuntu FTP server using a command line tool or desktop app. You can now specific FTPS as a connection protocol in your FTP client. Rsa_private_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key Rsa_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem In the nf file, look for reference to "SSL encrypted connections" and add the following: ssl_enable=YES Related: Encryption terms everyone should know You can also force encryption of traffic to and from your Ubuntu FTP server using SSL/TLS. Open it to edit: sudo nano /etc/nfįind write_enabled and uncomment the entry, ensuring it is set to "YES": ![]() You'll also want users to be able to upload files. If your distro uses a different firewall or you've installed an alternative, check the documentation to open the ports. To enable access via port 20, use sudo ufw allow 20/tcp By default, these are closed for security reasons in ufw (Uncomplicated Firewall). Secure Your Ubuntu FTP Serverīefore setting up a connection, however, you'll need to ensure FTP ports are open in Ubuntu. When you first connect to your Ubuntu FTP server, you should see testfile.txt. With the username and password set, create a test file in the account's home folder to confirm it works: cd /home/username (Substitute "username" with your intended username.) sudo password username In the terminal, input: sudo useradd –m username ![]() With this you can use any FTP client to access the files hosted on the server via vsftpd. The first thing you need is an FTP user account. With vsftpd installed you can begin configuration. With that done, launch the service with: sudo systemctl start vsftpdĬonfirm the server is running with: sudo systemctl enable vsftpd (Note that if the Ubuntu server is behind a firewall, you need to open the port range defined in the configuration along with the FTP port 21.Sudo cp /etc/nf /etc/nf_default ![]() Define a range of ports that will be used for the data connection:.To enable FTP Passive Mode, open the /etc/nf. In that case FTP Passive Mode must be enabled on our Ubuntu FTP server. Windows firewall on Windows) active mode will not work and the FTP client will switch to passive mode. When connecting to the FTP server, the FTP client will use either active mode (default) or passive mode. (Note that if your Ubuntu server is behind a firewall, you need to open FTP port 21 on the firewall) Enable FTP Passive Mode FileZilla) to access the FTP server from a remote computer. ![]() Now that we have configured FTP server on Ubuntu 18.04, you can use an FTP client (e.g.
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